Ouagadougou: In the memory of Burkinabe, April 22, 1985 remains a historic date in the achievements of revolutionary Burkina Faso. April 22, 1985, marked the official launch of what became known as the three significant struggles: the fight against bushfires, stray animals, and uncontrolled logging. These initiatives were spearheaded by the National Council of the Revolution (CNR) to combat desertification and environmental degradation in the region.
According to Burkina Information Agency, President Thomas Sankara was deeply concerned about the rapid advancement of desertification in Burkina Faso, which he described as a crime against the environment. Standing at the podium of the General Inspectorate of Water and Forests, Sankara delivered a compelling speech to an attentive audience. His address was likened to that of a Supreme Pontiff on significant religious occasions, emphasizing the gravity and urgency of the environmental challenges facing the nation.
The first struggle focused on combating bushfires. Sankara declared the act of causing bushfires a criminal offense, urging all villages and the Committee for the Defense of the Revolution (CDR) to vigilantly monitor their territories. He emphasized that this proactive approach was essential to ensure a greener Burkina Faso for future generations.
The second struggle targeted stray animals. Sankara asserted that the freedom of animals should not infringe upon human freedom, and livestock rights should not override the rights of the people. He warned farmers that any stray animal damaging crops or planted trees would be slaughtered, and those responsible would be held accountable.
The final struggle addressed the issue of uncontrolled logging. Sankara announced measures to prevent the destruction of vegetation, including the requirement of a proper license for firewood collection and the use of marked vehicles for transportation. He prohibited the display of wood along roadsides, warning that any village found violating these regulations would face consequences.
Despite the challenges in media coverage due to limited resources, Sankara's powerful message reached the public through the National Radio. However, after the fall of the CNR in 1987, the three struggles lost momentum, leading to a resurgence of bushfires, stray animals, and excessive logging, with dire consequences for biodiversity.
Today, under the leadership of the MPSR II and President Captain Ibrahim Traor©, there is hope for renewed efforts in environmental conservation. As Burkina Faso commemorates the 40th anniversary of these revolutionary struggles, the memory of Sankara's passionate advocacy serves as a reminder of the ongoing need to protect the nation's natural resources.