Vienna: Two transformative forces, artificial intelligence and nuclear energy, are converging to reshape the global economy and meet the demands of the future.
According to EMM, these technologies are coming together to address key global challenges, such as energy security and environmental sustainability.
The AI revolution, reliant on vast and uninterrupted electricity, has found a natural partner in nuclear energy. This partnership is driven by the demand for low-carbon, reliable power that nuclear energy provides. The collaboration is not one-sided; AI is enhancing nuclear operations by improving predictive maintenance, design, safety, and surveillance processes.
Data centres, the backbone of AI, consume massive amounts of electricity, with their energy needs expected to double in the near future. Small Modular Reactors (SMRs) are being touted as a solution to meet this demand, particularly in regions where grid upgrades are slow. SMRs offer scalability and reduced transmission losses, making them ideal for expanding AI clusters.
Globally, countries are aligning their digital and energy strategies. In the United States, nuclear capacity is set to triple alongside its leading AI development. Europe is enhancing its nuclear capabilities to support its digital growth, while China and Japan are investing heavily in both AI and nuclear infrastructure. The Middle East, Africa, Latin America, and Asia are all exploring nuclear energy to support their burgeoning digital sectors.
The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) is at the forefront of facilitating the integration of AI with nuclear energy. By providing regulatory support, planning tools, and fostering international partnerships, the IAEA aims to ensure a sustainable future powered by clean energy and advanced technology. This strategic alliance is poised to deliver tangible outcomes that advance clean energy solutions and accelerate nuclear technology deployment, shaping a sustainable digital age for all regions.